Math symbol reference

White Square

Represents a square shape, an empty box, or an end-of-proof marker in some contexts.

UnicodeU+25A1
LaTeX\square
HTML entity
HTML decimal□
MathML<mo>□</mo>

Semantic identity and intent

Semantic type

operator

An operator, relation, connective, or notation mark whose meaning depends on its operands and context.

Primary search task

understand the operation or relation, see a valid example, and copy the correct notation

Geometry SymbolsLogic Symbols

MathML token

<mo>

Use □ with the operand structure shown in the examples. Preserve grouping, limits, spacing, and evaluation order when converting between formats.

Characters to distinguish

  • ∟ — Right Angle Symbol

Use □ in the right format

Meaning and usage

Represents a square shape, an empty box, or an end-of-proof marker in some contexts.

Use it only when the surrounding notation makes the intended geometric or logical meaning clear.

Pronunciation: white square

Formula examples

\square ABCD

How to type White Square

Windows
Use Character Map and search for White Square, or paste the Unicode character (U+25A1).
macOS
Open Character Viewer with Control–Command–Space and search for White Square.
Microsoft Word
In an equation, type \square and press Space when Word supports the command; otherwise insert the Unicode character.
iPhone and iPad
Copy and paste □, or use a math/LaTeX app. The standard iOS keyboard may not expose every mathematical symbol.
Android
Copy and paste □, or use a math keyboard or LaTeX editor. Keyboard layouts vary by device and app.
Google Docs
For plain text, paste □ or use Insert → Special characters. For structured math, use the equation editor and verify \square.
Excel
Paste □ into a cell or use Insert → Symbol when available. Ordinary cells preserve the character but do not interpret LaTeX commands.

Common mistakes

  • Define the logical convention before using □; proof, programming, and Boolean-algebra sources may assign different precedence or direction.
  • For plain text, copy □ as U+25A1; for structured equations, use \square in math mode. A look-alike glyph or image can break search, accessibility, or parsing when the intended character is White Square.

When to use □

  • Use □ in plain text when a Unicode character is appropriate and the destination preserves U+25A1.
  • Use \square in an equation editor when mathematical spacing or structure matters.
  • Define the local meaning when White Square is used in geometry, logic with a field-specific convention.

Look-alikes and related characters

  • ∟ — Right Angle Symbol

Font and compatibility notes

Glyph shape can vary by font. Verify the code point after copying, and prefer LaTeX or MathML for structured equations.

Continue the workflow

From White Square to a finished equation

  1. Copy the characterUse □ in plain text when Unicode is accepted.
  2. Choose a structured formatUse \square for LaTeX or the MathML snippet for accessible web equations.
  3. Edit or convertOpen the value in the editor or converter without retyping it.

Review and source notes

Quality tier: specialist

Last reviewed: 2026-07-23

Review method: Catalog review of character identity and notation mappings.

Verified against: Unicode Standard, Unicode mathematical notation guidance, and established LaTeX/MathML syntax.

Reference sources

Frequently asked questions

What does the White Square symbol mean?

Represents a square shape, an empty box, or an end-of-proof marker in some contexts.

What is the LaTeX command for □?

Use \square in a compatible math environment.

Can I copy □ as Unicode?

Yes. Use the copy button above to copy the Unicode character directly.

Reuse, attribution, and correction

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