Math symbol reference

Combining Vector Arrow

A combining arrow placed above a letter to denote a vector.

UnicodeU+20D7
LaTeX\vec{}
HTML entity
HTML decimal⃗
MathML<mo>⃗</mo>

Semantic identity and intent

Semantic type

accent

A combining or accent mark that modifies the mathematical object beneath or beside it.

Primary search task

apply the accent to the intended mathematical object without losing structure

Linear Algebra SymbolsMathematical Alphanumeric Symbols

MathML token

<mo>

Apply ⃗ to the intended base expression and verify whether the destination treats it as a combining mark, a MathML accent, or a LaTeX command.

Characters to distinguish

  • ⊕ — Exclusive Or
  • ⋅ — Dot Operator
  • × — Cross Product

Use ⃗ in the right format

Meaning and usage

A combining arrow placed above a letter to denote a vector.

LaTeX vector markup is more reliable than composing Unicode manually.

Pronunciation: combining vector arrow

Formula examples

\vec v

How to type Combining Vector Arrow

Windows
Open Character Map and search by name or Unicode U+20D7.
macOS
Open Character Viewer with Control–Command–Space and search by the symbol name.
Microsoft Word
In an equation, type \vec{} and press Space when Word supports the command.
iPhone and iPad
Copy and paste ⃗, or use a math/LaTeX app. The standard iOS keyboard may not expose every mathematical symbol.
Android
Copy and paste ⃗, or use a math keyboard or LaTeX editor. Keyboard layouts vary by device and app.
Google Docs
For plain text, paste ⃗ or use Insert → Special characters. For structured math, use the equation editor and verify \vec{}.
Excel
Paste ⃗ into a cell or use Insert → Symbol when available. Ordinary cells preserve the character but do not interpret LaTeX commands.

Common mistakes

  • Do not substitute a visually similar Latin or differently styled character for ⃗; case and mathematical alphabet style can identify different quantities.
  • For plain text, copy ⃗ as U+20D7; for structured equations, use \vec{} in math mode. A look-alike glyph or image can break search, accessibility, or parsing when the intended character is Combining Vector Arrow.

When to use ⃗

  • Use ⃗ in plain text when a Unicode character is appropriate and the destination preserves U+20D7.
  • Use \vec{} in an equation editor when mathematical spacing or structure matters.
  • Define the local meaning when Combining Vector Arrow is used in linear algebra, math alphanumeric with a field-specific convention.

Look-alikes and related characters

  • ⊕ — Exclusive Or
  • ⋅ — Dot Operator
  • × — Cross Product

Font and compatibility notes

Font coverage varies; verify the code point and destination rendering before publication.

Continue the workflow

From Combining Vector Arrow to a finished equation

  1. Copy the characterUse ⃗ in plain text when Unicode is accepted.
  2. Choose a structured formatUse \vec{} for LaTeX or the MathML snippet for accessible web equations.
  3. Edit or convertOpen the value in the editor or converter without retyping it.

Review and source notes

Quality tier: catalog

Last reviewed: 2026-07-23

Review method: Catalog review of character identity and notation mappings.

Verified against: Unicode Standard, Unicode mathematical notation guidance, and established LaTeX/MathML syntax.

Reference sources

Frequently asked questions

What does the Combining Vector Arrow symbol mean?

A combining arrow placed above a letter to denote a vector.

What is the LaTeX command for ⃗?

Use \vec{} in a compatible math environment.

Can I copy ⃗ as Unicode?

Yes. Use the copy button above to copy the Unicode character directly.

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